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Self Carriage
Balances, Teeter-totters, and Steampunk Engines

This week in my Progressions Program the topic is 'Transitions.'  Part of the idea is to create a nimble horse, part of it is to strengthen the haunches and protect the back, part of it is to get that lovely self-carriage!  

For the self-carriage part, I have been using the old standby photo from Muesler's Riding Logic and another image I seem to have made up -- but I would've sworn I've seen it somewhere!  and one I have for sure made up, but is probably out there also.

What we want

The goal here is to have a horse that is engaged and 'light on the forehand' with the feeling that it is sitting.

As the hind end sits, the front-end lifts.

And as always, I would prefer the horse do this, not me. 

Image 1

So while the pic from Muesler shows what we want, the trick is to get the horse to do it.... which I'm sure I've seen!  But now can't find.  It is the image of a balance: 

To use the image, I just start putting heavy things on the side of the backend.  I count for 4 steps to lift and then leave the horse alone for 4 steps, then repeat.  The idea is to move in and out of what I want so that the horse experiences there is something different -- which is when the horse is learning/discerning and also when the musculature is getting challenged to change.  Static a lot of times turns into asleep. In this pic, the back end is on the left.

You'll notice how as the 'back end' goes down, the distance between the two trays decreases.  This corresponds to the length of the horse.

The image does not get into how the horse does this.  It simply says to the horse, "Drop your butt."  But by the nature of the image, this implies the front end will be lifted up.  The one doesn't happen without the other.  They are connected and moving one inherently moves the other.

One could also just use the images from Muesler in the fashion of a film reel; however, I think the connection from front to back isn't as solidly held in the image and this is how folks get into trouble with some of the stuff they do.  With the balance, it's that T arm is pretty solid and one intuitively knows it's not hinged in the middle the way a real horses back can be.

 

Images 2 & 3 (Which, you'll have to imagine!) 

If you take away the trays, you can think of this as a simple teeter totter, where you're just piling weight onto one side of the teeter totter and that is lifting the other end.

As I was playing with this image, I got to thinking of bellows and got to wondering, what if there were a bellows on the end being weighted?  And that bellows was then connected to the other side of the balance and was pushing up the end being lifted?  Add in the sound track from Elementary or one of the recent Sherlock Holmes movies and now you've really got some life in the image!  (Sorry - can't find images on this.)

Some footnotes

How does this work?  for instance.  

It relies on entrainment and resonance, which transcends 'verbal' or even 'physically initiated' cues.  Recently scientists have been investigating 'mirror neurons' and this is probably the mechanism.  In practical terms, athletes recognize this as being 'in the Zone' where they experience 'Flow.'  

I came to know this on a regular basis through the principles taught by Sally Swift and which I now teach to clients.  Using imagery and awareness it's a lot easier to achieve the goals of traditional or classical dressage, to jump fences, to take long trail rides, to be on a horse, to be near a horse, to (well, you get it!)

The imagery (or sensation or noise) conveys more information than what we can verbalize because it is encoded by the 'right brain' which is holistic in nature.  This is why we want to pick our images well.  For instance, a slinky toy is not the image to use here, because one of the main 'messages' in a slinky toy is how the shape changes.  For this image we want something (like the teeter totter board) which does not change shape although it changes it place in space.

Why not lift the front end?

For teaching lightness on the forehand, I have met more than a few trainers who physically lift the front end of the horse by lifting the hands up with the idea that the back end will sit.  They have told me I just have to go around like this for awhile, like a month.  I have even bought into this and tried it.  (Although I did bail a lot sooner than the recommended month!)

What I've noticed is: 

  • the horse is bigger than me, even if I've got some kind of leverage going on
  • the horse is way more stubborn than I am, or argumentative, or annoyed, or ... the list goes on
  • it ruins my position and I'm unbalanced - hence, I'm not modeling what I want the horse to do
  • my arms hurt like hell
  • my back is out of whack
  • the horse doesn't know what I'm doing or why, not really, so
  • it doesn't last over time
  • which is probably good because the horse usually goes inverted rather than lifting because
  • the front end has come up but there's nothing, really, in the horse's mind that says the back end should be going down.

I am, because of experience, not a fan of this teaching the horse to go with better self-carriage.

In the moment, if your horse has gotten it's head in an odd spot, of course, it's ok to follow with your hands and it's even ok to briefly not follow with your hands - if it conveys the message you wish to convey.  

 

 

 

If you try it, let me know how it goes!  And if you'd like some hands on, call me up for a lesson.  

Cheers!

L

  

 

ps I'll just add, in Centered Riding, the main concept is that whatever I'm doing with my own body, I'm modeling for the horse to do in theirs.  So you'll notice I didn't say anything about which reins to use or where to put my legs or anything.  I do this all on a loose rein. (unless the horse tries to exit stage left and then I keep contact!)

Copyright © 08/01/14 Lynn S. Larson
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